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How do I register as Self-Employed

Last updated: 24 May 2022

If you have to send a tax return and did not send one last year, you need to register for Self Assessment and Class 2 National Insurance. Register by 5 October in your business’s second tax year to avoid being fined.


If you have not sent a return online before

Register online now

When you register, HMRC will:

  • send you a letter with your 10-digit Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR)
  • set up your account for the Self Assessment online service

If you already have a UTR (for example, if you’ve sent a paper return before or registered by phone), create an account for the online service instead.


What happens next

You’ll get a letter within 10 working days (21 days if you’re abroad) with an activation code for your online account. You’ll need this the first time you sign in.


You can get a new activation code if you do not receive it or you lose it.

Note: The activation code is only valid for 10 days, then you'll have to get a new activation code.
HMRC Self-employment support: 0300 200 3500

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